Balice Airport - curiosities, facts and information about Krakow Airport
Balice Airport - curiosities, facts and information about Krakow Airport
Krakow-Balice Airport, officially known as the John Paul II Krakow Airport, is one of the most important airports in Poland and the gateway to the picturesque Malopolska region. Located just 11 km from the centre of Krakow, Balice Airport serves millions of passengers a year, offering connections to the entire world. In this article you will learn fascinating facts, trivia and practical information about this important transport hub.

History of Balice Airport - from its military beginnings to the modern port
History Balice airports dates back to the 1940s, when it was built as a military base. Originally, the facility was used for military purposes and it was not until the 1960s that it began operating as an airport for civilian traffic. Initially, the airport mainly served domestic flights, but with the development of the tourism and the opening up of Poland to the world, Balice has become an important international hub.
A landmark moment in the history of the airport was when it was named after the John Paul II in 2006, which underlined the special importance of Krakow as the Pope's city and a centre of pilgrimage. Since then Balice airport has gained international recognition and become one of the fastest growing airports in the region.
Kraków Airport today - modern infrastructure and record numbers
Today's Balice Airport is a modern complex that has undergone extensive modernisation in recent years. The main terminal, which has been significantly expanded, can handle more than 8 million passengers a year. This is an impressive increase compared to the early days when the airport only handled a few tens of thousands of passengers per year.
Key data about Balice airport:
- Annual capacityover 8 million passengers
- Terminal area: approx. 50 000 m²
- Number of check-in desks: over 60
- Distance from centre of Krakow: 11 km
- IATA code: KRK
- ICAO code: EPKK

Curiosities about Kraków-Balice Airport
1. Fastest growth in Poland
Balice Airport boasts one of the fastest passenger growth rates in Poland. Over the past decade, passenger traffic has increased by more than 300%, making it one of the fastest growing airports in Central Europe.
2. base for low-cost airlines
Krakow Airport has become an important base for European low-cost airlines. Ryanair, Wizz Air and other carriers offer hundreds of connections from here to the most popular destinations in Europe, making Balice the gateway to the world for the residents of Malopolska.
3. modern security systems
The airport is equipped with state-of-the-art security systems, including advanced baggage scanners and biometric systems. This makes check-in fast and efficient, despite the increasing number of passengers.
4 Eco-innovation
Kraków Airport is investing in ecological solutions. The terminal is equipped with energy-saving systems and photovoltaic panels have been installed on the roof. The airport is actively seeking to reduce its carbon footprint.
Connections and destinations from Balice airport
Krakow Airport offers a wide selection of both domestic and international connections. Passengers can reach more than 100 destinations across Europe and beyond from here.
Most popular destinations:
European countries:
- United Kingdom (London, Manchester, Edinburgh)
- Germany (Berlin, Frankfurt, Munich)
- Italy (Rome, Milan, Venice)
- France (Paris, Lyon, Nice)
- Spain (Barcelona, Madrid, Malaga)
Long-distance connections:
- United States (New York, Chicago)
- South Korea (Seoul)
- United Arab Emirates (Dubai)
How to get to and from Balice Airport
Public transport
Balice airport is well connected to the centre of Krakow. Passengers can benefit from:
- Traindirect connection to Kraków central station
- Buses: regular public transport lines
- Taxis: numerous taxi companies serving the airport
Car rental at Balice airport
For those who value comfort and independence, renting is the perfect solution car directly at the airport. Slawa Rent oferuje wygodną usługę odbioru pojazdów na lotnisku Kraków-Balice, umożliwiając pasażerom natychmiastowy start podróży po Małopolsce. Dzięki szerokiej ofercie – od kompaktowych aut miejskich po przestronne busy 9-osobowe – każdy znajdzie pojazd idealny na swoje potrzeby.
It's especially worth considering car hire if you're planning to:
- Sightseeing in and around Krakow at your own pace
- Trips to Zakopane, Wieliczka or Auschwitz
- Business trips in the region
- Transport of larger groups (9-seater vans)
Services and facilities at the airport
Krakow Airport offers a wide range of services that make travelling a pleasure:
Catering and shopping
- Restaurantsfrom fast food to fine dining establishments
- Cafes: including well-known Polish and international networks
- Duty-free shopswith a wide selection of local and international products
- Souvenirs: regional products from Małopolska
Business services
- VIP rooms: comfortable spaces for business travellers
- Business centrewith access to the Internet and office equipment
- Meeting rooms: possibility of holding meetings
Additional services
- WiFi: free internet access throughout the terminal
- Luggage storage: short- and long-term
- Pharmacybasic medical needs
- ATMsaccess to cash in different currencies
The role of the airport in the development of Małopolska
Balice Airport plays a key role in the economic development of the entire region. As the main transport gateway to Małopolska, it attracts tourists, investors and business people. Thanks to the airport:
- Tourist traffic is increasing to Krakow and the region
- The MICE industry is growing (meetings, incentives, conferences, events)
- New jobs are being created in the service sector
- Krakow is gaining in importance as a business hub in Central Europe
Development plans for Balice airport
Kraków Airport is not resting on its laurels and is constantly expanding. Plans include:
Upcoming investments:
- Expansion of the terminal: increasing capacity to 12 million passengers
- New cargo terminal: development of freight transport
- Taxiway modernisationimproving safety and efficiency
- Multi-storey car park: more places for travellers
Long-term vision:
- Second passenger terminal
- Expansion of the long-distance network
- Further investment in green technology
- Development as a regional hub
Practical information for travellers
Arrivals and departures
- Recommended time of arrival: 2 hours before an international flight, 1 hour before a domestic flight
- Online check-in: available from most carriers
- Fast track: fast-track check-in service for business travellers
Parking at the airport
- Short-term parking: ideal for up to 24 hours
- Long-term parking: a cheaper option for longer journeys
- VIP car park: places close to the terminal with additional services
Contact information
- Airport hotline: +48 12 295 58 00
- Website: krakowairport.pl
- Mobile applicationavailable on iOS and Android
Balice airport as a symbol of modernity
Today airport Kraków-Balice to nie tylko port lotniczy, ale symbol dynamicznego rozwoju regionu i otwartości Polski na świat. Od małego wojskowego lotniska po nowoczesny hub międzynarodowy obsługujący miliony pasażerów – to impressionująca transformacja, która odzwierciedla rozwój całego kraju.
For residents of Malopolska and tourists visiting the region, Balice remains a reliable gateway to the world. And thanks to the developing transport infrastructure and services such as car rental directly at the airport, travel is becoming even more comfortable and efficient.
Kraków Airport im. Jana Pawła II to więcej niż lotnisko – to symbol połączenia tradycji z nowoczesnością, lokalnego dziedzictwa z globalną perspektywą. To miejsce, gdzie każdego dnia rozpoczynają się tysiące podróży i gdzie Małopolska spotyka się ze światem.